7 Steps to Becoming a Freelance Writer

7 Steps to Becoming a Freelance Writer 7 Steps to Becoming a Freelance Writer 7 Steps to Becoming a Freelance Writer By Mark Nichol You love to compose, and maybe you’ve even had a portion of your work distributed, yet you just can’t appear to get your profession as an independent essayist of true to life off the ground. Here are some flight exercises: 1. Core interest True to life is a huge universe. Guide out a little fragment of the universe. Do you appreciate composing innovative true to life long articles and expositions with a story energy that peruses practically like fiction? Or on the other hand do you have an increasingly pragmatic twisted, inclining toward how-to articles or procedural aides? Maybe you’d like to compose audits of books or computer games or programming or apparatuses. Slender your subject field; you can generally extend your degree later. 2. Receive What are your preferred Web destinations or magazines or books? Are there scholars whose styles motivate you? Discover the distributions that distribute the sorts of substance you like to peruse, and study the composing procedures in plain view. Don’t endeavor to copy; utilize this progression just to assist you with finding your specialty. 3. Rundown Make a short catalog of distributions or distributers to target. Accepting you’re simply beginning, list targets bound to distribute composing by a novice, yet don’t be reluctant to incorporate a couple all the more prominent distributions. What's more, don’t disregard what’s directly in front of you: network newspaper(s), neighborhood magazines, and Web locales that plug your region’s organizations or social and regular resources. 4. Assemble Gather a portion of your best composing distributed or in any case that speaks to you well and matches the sort of substance those distributions are searching for. 5. Contact Go to your distributer catalog, look into the URL for distribution Web destinations, and quest for accommodation rules. On the off chance that there are none, send a solicitation for rules to the publication department’s email address or the data address. 6. Pitch Think of recommendations for a couple of articles or papers you’d like to compose, coordinate them to different distributions, and send them in. Then again or furthermore, submit finished articles on spec. (â€Å"On spec,† short for â€Å"on specifications,† implies fitting a previously composed piece toward a particular market and offering it for distribution.) The technique of composing on spec has its depreciators, yet it’s a decent method to break into the composing market, and regardless of whether the piece itself is turned down, it might show to an editorial manager that your pitch merits a look, or that you may be a decent counterpart for an article they need an author for. 7. Drive forward Rehash stage 6. On the off chance that your pitch or your spec article is dismissed, send it to another person. In the event that you strike out five or multiple times, resign the thought, bring in another, and start another round with another clump of distributions. (Hold up a couple of months before hovering back around to those that turned you down already, however never erase them from your registry.) Repeat. You may get an acknowledgment or a task on your first attempt. (It’s occurred.) You may get turned down once, or multiple times, or a hundred times. Don’t surrender. In the event that you need it terrible enough, you’ll get it, in the end. Your objective isn't to hear â€Å"No† a given number of times, however to hear â€Å"Yes† once, and afterward again, and afterward again from that point onward, and so forth. An unpublished author is an essayist who has surrendered. In the event that you might want more assist with beginning independent composing on the web stay tuned for the re-opening of our Freelance Writing Course right on time in May. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Freelance Writing classification, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:100 Words for Facial Expressions7 Tips for Writing a Film ReviewPersonification versus Humanoid attribution

Lit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Lit - Essay Example A portion of the impacts of youngster misuse incorporate tension, gloom, post-awful turmoil, physical injury and inclination to for additional exploitation during adulthood among different issues. Sexual maltreatment by one of the relatives results to inbreeding and prompts long haul and increasingly genuine mental injury, for the most part as on account of parental interbreeding. As indicated by a 2009 report done in 22 nations by Clinical Psychology Review, the worldwide predominance of youngster misuse has been evaluated at 19% for females and 8% for guys. Passing by the accessible information, Africa leads in instances of kid misuse (34%), particularly in South Africa, with Europe being the least with 9.2%. Men submit the majority of these youngster misuse cases and some of them who have mishandled explicitly a prepubescent kid are pedophiles. A kid who has experienced delayed sexual maltreatment is destined to build up a sentiment of uselessness, low confidence, and mutilated or irregular perspective on sex (Elizabeth, 2007). The youngster may later get pulled back and question the grown-ups and may wind up being self-destructive. Dread the guilty party makes the youngster to vow to mystery and causes the kid to accept that something awful will occur on the off chance that they uncover. Pay off, compulsion or dangers for the most part goes with sexual maltreatment. Overpoweringly, the youngster fears to tell out in light of the outcomes that may result for example fault, discipline, not being trusted, extreme dismissal or deserting. Blame and disgrace the youngster realizes that something isn't right however winds up accusing himself/herself not others. The guilty party generally urges the youngster to accept that the maltreatment was his/her deficiency and; subsequently, turns into an individual Duty the wrongdoer powers the youngster to feel liable for concealing the maltreatment. The youngster on the opposite side accepts that they are liable for staying quiet in order to join their family and keep up appearances definitely. Be that as it may, the weight of duty

GHB Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help

GHB Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help Addiction Drug Use Print What to Know About GHB Use By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 20, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on August 09, 2019 John Fedele / Getty Images   More in Addiction Drug Use Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is a  central nervous system  depressant. Until 1992, it could be purchased over-the-counter in health food stores and was used primarily by bodybuilders to reduce fat and build muscle. In 2000, GHB was classified as a Schedule I drug. Similarly to drugs like Rohypnol, GHB has earned a reputation for being used to facilitate sexual assault, as it is odorless and mostly tasteless and can cause unconsciousness and memory loss. Learning about GHB, including what it looks like and what it does to your mind and body, is perhaps the best way you can protect yourself or someone you love from becoming a victim. Also Known As: GHB is also known as the date rape drug, liquid ecstasy, soap, easy lay, vita-G, Georgia homeboy, scoop, grievous bodily harm, liquid X, and goop. Drug Class: GHB is classified as a depressant. Common Side Effects: Side effects of GHB include euphoria, hallucinations, drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, vision changes, and blackouts. How to Recognize GHB GHB can be a tablet, capsule, white powder, or clear liquid. It is usually mixed with a flavored drink or alcohol, which can mask its slightly salty taste. GHB is commonly hidden in water bottles, eye and nasal sprays, and mouthwash containers. What Does GHB Do? GHB increases the activity of the neurotransmitter known as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which carries messages from one cell to another. By increasing the amount of GABA activity, brain activity is reduced which can lead to symptoms like drowsiness, relaxation, decreased inhibition, amnesia, sleep, coma, and even death. These side effects make it a common choice for drug-facilitated sexual assault and rape. GHB is also used recreationally. Recreational use of GHB is most common at nightclubs, circuit parties, sex parties, and sex clubs. Users report positive effects including euphoria, increased sex drive, and tranquility. The drug is often combined with other illicit substances, including methamphetamine, MDMA, and ketamine, as well as alcohol.  The combination can heighten its effects but is also potentially lethal. The effects of GHB typically begin in about 15 to 30 minutes, and with only a tiny amount of the drug, and peak at 20 to 60 minutes. What the Experts Say GHB is an especially deceptive drug. Experts say that many people dont notice or remember the negative side effects of having taken the drug, leaving them with only the memory of the high. But GHB is considered highly addictive. In fact, the difficulty of overcoming a GHB addiction has been compared to that of heroin addiction. And dependence is associated with severe withdrawal symptoms, which some researchers say is a leading cause of the high relapse rate of those who try to quit. One study linked regular GHB use, especially when users were left unconscious, with negative effects on long-term memory, working memory, IQ, and higher levels of stress and anxiety. Off-Label or Approved Uses GHB was first used in France in 1960 as an anesthetic. In the 1990s, GHB was sold over-the-counter in vitamin supplement stores and marketed as a sleep aid and growth hormone enhancer (to enhance sexual performance and to build muscle and reduce fat). During this same year, at least 100 people were reportedly poisoned using GHB, and the Food Drug Administration (FDA) banned sales, declaring the drug unsafe and illegal, except under FDA-approved, physician-supervised protocols. Because of concern about GHB, and other similarly abused sedative-hypnotics like Rophynol, Congress passed the Drug-Induced Rape Prevention and Punishment Act of 1996 in October 1996. This legislation increased Federal penalties for use of any controlled substance to aid in sexual assault. In 2000, GHB became a Schedule I drug, meaning it has high abuse potential, no medical use, and is unsafe. The pharmaceutical drug sodium oxybate, a formulation of GHB sold under the brand name of Xyrem, is used to treat excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy (sudden weakness) in people with narcolepsy. It is a Schedule III drug (lower abuse potential, medical use, and moderate or low dependence risk) and only specially enrolled medical providers can prescribe it. When used illicitly for recreational purposes, Xyrem converts to Schedule I status. In Italy, GHB is an approved therapy to block alcohol cravings, similar to the use of methadone for heroin addiction treatment.   Common Side Effects Some of the common short-term side effects that GHB users experience include: DrowsinessDizzinessProblems with visionFeelings of relaxationHeightened sensualitySeizuresMemory lossSweatingSlow heart rateNausea and vomitingBlackoutsLoss of consciousness Depending on the dose, some people can experience severe side effects of GHB, including coma and seizures. Combining GHB with other drugs such as alcohol can intensify the effects and result in nausea, breathing difficulties, and even death. In roughly a third of patients admitted to the hospital for using GHB, bradycardia (slowed heart rate) and hypothermia (drop in body temperature) are reported. Signs of Use If you or someone you care about suddenly feels overheated, sick, weak, or dizzy (and hasnt knowingly taken drugs or drank excessive amounts of alcohol), it could be a sign of GHB intoxication. Other signs of GHB use may include: Reduced inhibitionsReduced ability to make judgmentsConfusedSleepySedatedSlurred speechFeeling weakHeadachesDifficulty breathing Recognizing Overdose The risk of overdose with GHB is high. If you or someone you care about experiences any of the following signs of overdose call 911 or poison control at 800-222-1222.VomitingLoss of a gag reflexLoss of control over bodily movementsShaking, tremors, or seizuresLoss of consciousness and unresponsivenessLack of pain responseRapid side-to-side eye movementProfuse sweatingReduced body temperatureRespiratory breathing (slowed below 15â€"20 breaths per minute) Myths Common Questions There is a common misconception that it is safe to take club drugs like GHB in small amounts. But GHB is unpredictable and the strength can vary from batch to batch; even one pill can cause an adverse reaction. What’s more, overdose on a small amount is possible.   Tolerance, Dependence, and Withdrawal Recreational users of GHB can build tolerance and need to take more and more of the drug to achieve the desired effect. Many users become dependent on the drug to mitigate withdrawal symptoms. How Long Does GHB Stay in Your System? GHB exits the urine and blood fairly quickly, which is why its important to get to a hospital and request a urine sample if you suspect youve been drugged. For most accurate results, the Office on Womens Health recommends that you wait to urinate, bathe, shower, brush your teeth or hair, eat or drink, or change your clothes until after youve been examined and tested. Like other drugs, how long GHB stays in your system depends on how much of the drug was taken as well as your sex, weight, metabolism, and hydration and activity levels. Addiction Regular use of GHB can quickly lead to physical and psychological dependence. Unfortunately, people who misuse GHB often have difficulty recognizing a problem with their GHB use, in part because the drug has the ability to wipe out memory after taken. While people can experience addiction differently, some telltale signs and symptoms include: ToleranceWithdrawalSecretivenessLyingStealingFinancially unpredictableChanges in social groupsRepeated unexplained outings, often with a sense of urgencyDrug paraphernalia“Stashes” of drugs (GHB liquid can be stored in water bottles, eye and nasal sprays, and mouthwash bottles.)Difficulty cutting down or controlling the addictive behaviorLoss of social, occupational or recreational activitiesPreoccupation with getting, using, and recovering from drug useExtreme mood changesShifts in sleeping patternsSleeping a lot more or less than usual, or at different times of the day or nightUnexplained fatigue or changes in weight Signs and Symptoms of Addiction to Watch For Withdrawal If you or someone you love is looking to stop using GHB, its best to seek a medically-supervised detox, which may include a tapering process to control and reduce the risk of dangerous withdrawal symptoms. People addicted to GHB are at risk of acute withdrawal symptoms, including: Severe anxietyDeliriumDisorientationHallucinationsTremorInsomniaParanoiaTreatment-resistant psychosis How to Get Help Given its association with sexual assault and rape, if you believe you have been given GHB, dont wait to reach out for help. If youre not sure where to turn, the anti-sexual violence network RAINN (Rape, Abuse Incest National Network) has a national hotline (800-656-HOPE) that will route you to the nearest sexual assault service provider. If you or someone you love is misusing GHB, your healthcare provider can help recommend resources for a safe, medically-supervised detox as well as inpatient or outpatient addiction treatment including disease education, counseling, and support groups.

Importance of Faith in Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel...

Importance of Faith in Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne In Young Goodman Brown, the main character, Goodman Brown has a bout with his own faith. He ends up losing this battle because of the wickedness in everyone else’s hearts. He begins by wanting to be the evil one, then progresses to be the faithful one as the night in the woods goes on. His name has a lot to do with the character in the story. The â€Å"Young† in his name is to symbolize innocence, and â€Å"GOODMAN† is pretty self-explanatory. He goes off in to the woods and comes with a lost faith in everyone else in the town. Goodman Brown decides he wants to go off into the woods for one last night of evilness before married life really kicked in. He says, †What a wretch†¦show more content†¦They knew that the evils of the real world hid in the forest, as did Goodman. But he still went in! He let this man with the serpent staff keep him from turning around, and getting out of the woods. On page 274 the evil man says, â€Å"We are but a little way in the forest, yet.† Goodman responds, â€Å"Too far, too far,† but didn’t realize he was still walking farther into the woods! He says he has walked too far into the woods, but is still going! He is being overtaken by the evilness of the woods. Just when I thought he was turned to the evil side, Goodman sees his wife’s hair-ties. This is where he starts to turn back to the good side of life. On page 277, Goodman says, â€Å"Come witch, come wizard, come Indian powwow, come devil himself! and here comes Goodman Brown. You may as well fear him as he fear you!† This is where Goodman turns back to the good side, when he finds out the devil is consuming his Faith. When Goodman and Faith are on the evil altar, Goodman says, †Faith! Faith! Look up to Heaven, and resist the Wicked One!† Obviously Faith was evil-hearted because she was at this gathering with the devil. She went there to be inducted into the group and Goodman tried to stop her. This wasn’t a dream he was having because on page 280 it says, â€Å"while a hanging twig, that had been all on fire.† There was a twig on fire and it brushed against his cheek. Faith is an appropriate name for Goodman’s wife. It symbolizesShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Sin And Evil In Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown1171 Words   |  5 Pagesstory, Young Goodman Brown written by Nathaniel Hawthorne uses some of the puritan activities towards Goodmans dream, such as secrecy of sin and evil. The story introduces, a young and innocent man, Goodman Brown bid farewell to his wife but his wife did not want him to leave, so he left just for the day. He begins his walk into a dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest (Hawthorne 1300) and was approached by a man also known as the devil. Throughout the trip, Goodman BrownRead More Young Goodman Brown Essay1048 Words   |  5 Pages The main theme of the Nathaniel Hawthorne’s, â€Å" Young Goodman Brown,† is the struggle between Goodman Brown’s faith, power to resist his own evil impulses and his own doubts within him. It is a story of Young Goodman Brown’s p ersonal conflict over his inner desires and its greater meaning conflict between good and evil in the world. The characteristics of Young Goodman Brown are similar to the life of Nathaniel Hawthorne. Nathaniel Hawthorne had his own doubts about his own Puritan life and beliefsRead MoreSymbolism Of Ernest Hemingway s Young Goodman Brown989 Words   |  4 Pagesdeeper meaning or importance. Hemingway uses various images and objects that project emotions and feelings that are not explained in words. They are left for the reader to infere for themselves. By looking at the symbolism of the title, the scenery, and drinks, we are able to analyze the truth in the couple’s relationship. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†, is a suspenseful story in which we see various forms of symbolism. This story presents us with the protaganist, a young and innocent manRead MoreWe All Have Evil Inside874 Words   |  4 PagesWe All Have Evil Inside Nathaniel Hawthorne is best known for his use of allegorical figures in his short stories. The use of allegories help its readers seek a hidden meaning of an object or character to help them understand their significance to the story. In 1835, Hawthorne wrote the short story of â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† where the reader is introduced to an innocent and pure couple who are all about religion and against any evil worshippers. Faith and Goodman Brown will face a diabolic journeyRead More Importance of Dreaming in Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown1408 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Dreaming in Young Goodman Brown  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Minuscule, barely-recognizable waves emanate from the center of the pastor’s glass of water with every increasingly solid thud of fists upon wooden podium. Blood rushes to his head with every beat of his heart to fuel the rampid, raging fire within his mind. Louder and louder the minister’s voice rose ‘till it seemed as though the heavens themselves could make out a faint whisper of the good news. The good news being told that glad morningRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown: The Evils of Puritanism Essay1728 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature. Nathaniel Hawthorne born in 1804 was an American writer who sought to resolve his conflicts with Puritanism through his writing. Hawthorne wrote several stories showing the world the horrors of the Puritan faith and the isolation of individuals who failed to uphold the faith. For Hawthorne, Young Goodman Brown illustrates the difference between Puritan teaching and practicing and reflects his own guilt about the mistreat ment of men at the hands of his forefathers. Young Goodman Brown protagonistRead MoreWhere Not To Base Your Faith: Nathaniel Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown1424 Words   |  6 Pagescaught him. You of little faith, he said, why did you doubt? (Matthew 14:31) The manner in which Goodman Brown based his faith is a very good example of how not to base one’s faith. The strength of Goodman Browns faith was based on his wife’s faith, his trust in his neighbors, and his personal experiences. The strength of one’s faith is one of the most important aspects of any person, and it is especially important in the story Young Goodman Brown. The definition of faith according to Merriam-WebsterRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Rip Van Winkle And Young Goodman Brown 1197 Words   |  5 Pages In Rip Van Winkle by Washington Irving and Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the wilderness is used as a place for the main characters of both stories to have profound supernatural, spiritual experiences. Washington Irving uses the wilderness and nature to add a great sense of romanticism to his writing by creating a peaceful, mystical world. In Rip Van Winkle, Iriving implies that nature’s possessive beauty offers a great escape from the conventions of everyday life and can allow oneRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1230 Words   |  5 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is an American novelist, who writes and focuses on sin, punishment, and atonement. However, he mainly focuses on the Puritan legacy. Hawthorne was born on July 4, 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts. From 1825-1837, Hawthorne perfected his writing and spent this time to help generate ideas for his novels and poems. One of the most well known novels by Nathaniel Hawthorne is â€Å"The Scarlet Letter.† The Scarlet Letter helped Hawthorne’s career to become one of the most successful of hisRead More Puritan Depravity and Distrust in Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown2245 Words   |  9 PagesPuritan Depravity and Distrust in Young Goodman Brown   Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Puritan doctrine taught that all men are totally depraved and require constant self-examination to see that they are sinners and unworthy of Gods Grace. Because man had broken the Covenant of Works when Adam had eaten from the Tree of Knowledge, God offered a new covenant to Abrahams people which held that election to Heaven was merely a possibility.   In the Puritan religion, believers dutifully recognized the negative aspects

Understanding And Improving The Int / Fj Writing Habits

Understanding and Improving the INT/fJ Writing Habits Writing is probably one thing that will be inevitable in our lives. Even after our school years, knowing how to write will be essential in a lot of the careers that we end up pursuing in. Let’s be honest, when we are assigned to write a paper or an essay we either; one, completely â€Å"BS† it or two, don’t even complete the assignment because it is something that we struggle greatly in. Instead of trying to get around it, learn to master the skill of writing so that every time we have to write a paper, we don t have to fear it. We won’t have to sit long tedious hours on the due date, crying with frustration, because we decided to leave what we dread most at last minute. Here, we will be going over and learning about our weakness, strengths, and tips on how improve our writing habits based on our personalities. To have a better understanding of what you are about it read, or to see if this paper will be any help, make sure you know your personality style I nventory. If you are a hybrid of INT/FJ as I am, keep reading on. Based on our personality, prewriting most likely comes at ease for us. Prewriting is everything we do before beginning to draft our paper, whether it is making a list of ideas on a topic, reading and taking notes on a topic, or making an outline of your paper. But prior to that, it is important to know that we have understood the assignment in order to determine our purpose, choose or narrow our topic, andShow MoreRelatedManaging the International Value Chain in the Automotive Industry60457 Words   |  242 Pagesmanager 6 Today,thechallengeforacompanycompeting ontheinternationalstageistoadjustquicklyto localcircumstanceswhilesimultaneouslyintegratingitsdivisionsandsitesworldwide,based onidenticalprinciplesandasharedunderstandingofthecompany’spurposeandobjectives. Integratingthevarioussitesintocorporate strategy,acrossnationalanddivisionalboundaries,requiresallowingandempoweringeach sitetoplayanimportantroleintheorganization. AcompanythatviewsitselfasavaluenetworkRead MoreDamodaran Book on Investment Valuation, 2nd Edition398423 Words   |  1594 Pagesany mistakes - mathematical or grammatical - could you please let me know? It would help me ensure that the typos do not find their way into the final version. Chapter 1: Introduction to Valuation Chapter 2: Approaches to Valuation Chapter 3: Understanding Financial Statements Chapter 4: The Basics of Risk Chapter 5: Option Pricing Theory and Models Chapter 6: Market Effi ciency: Theory and Models Chapter 7: Riskless Rates and Risk Premiums Chapter 8: Estimating Risk Parameters and Costs of Financing

Hester Prynne Free Essays

Hester Prynne signifies a women of grace and wild spirit. Strong-willed and beautiful, Hester Prynne has also defied the Puritans ways. Though she is ladylike and prideful, she is faced with the trouble of being a sinner. We will write a custom essay sample on Hester Prynne or any similar topic only for you Order Now The innocence of any human can be taken away in a flash, and in the case of Hester Prynne, her innocence escapes her after she commits a horrific sin. Hester is immediately isolated in her town because she commits an act of adultery, resulting in a Scarlet Letter forever engraved on her bosom, serving as a constant reminder of the mistakes in her past. In many ways throughout The Scarlet Letter, Hester overcomes her sin and redeems herself to her town, revealing her inner power and strength. Even though Hester’s situation leaves forces her to be an outcast in the town, she still confines strength and discards the label of being an â€Å"Adulteress† by showing stability. Hester Prynne is the main symbol of isolation and alienation throughout The Scarlet Letter. Nathaniel Hawthorne emphasizes her isolation by writing that she is â€Å" Alone in the world, cast off by it, and with this sole treasure to keep her heart alive, she felt that she possessed the indefeasible rights against the world† (Hawthorne 100) because of her sin. As a symbol of evil and darkness, Hester is viewed by her strict Puritan town as an outsider. After Hester’s crime of adultery was known to all, Hester’s reputation and appearance of what people viewed her as is completely changed and her goodness started going unnoticed. The town’s harsh thoughts of her sin are revealed through a local woman as she testifies that â€Å"†¦ At the very least, they should have put the brand of hot iron on Hester Prynne’s forehead† (Hawthorne 36). Hester never escapes the feelings of being alienated in the progression of her life. Her â€Å"ornament,–the scarlet letter,–which was her doom to wear† (Hawthorne 79) was shown throughout town, sequestering her from everyone else. Hester knows that even if she was allowed to take off the letter, â€Å"It is too deeply branded† (Hawthorne 63) and always be imprinted in her heart. This makes Hester disconnected from her holy society and forces her to become a â€Å"black flower† (Hawthorne 45). Though Hester is isolated, she is still able to find strength in herself. Hester Prynne is very unique and different from the other women in her town because of her â€Å"richness of complexion† (Hawthorne 50). A lot of her strength is revealed in the beginning of The Scarlet Letter. One of these very early examples of her strength is when Hester is put in front of the town on a scaffold. Instead of Hester shaming away from her sin when she is put in front of her town, she â€Å"appeared more lady-like†(Hawthorne 50) and confident in herself. Even when Hester has been publicly humiliated and is forced to continue wearing The Scarlet Letter on her chest, she does not try to hide her sin. As she stood there with â€Å"a certain state and dignity† (Hawthorne 50) in front of the judgemental Puritans, she overcomes fear and confines her strength. Not only does she show her toughness by not concealing her sin, but she also begins to change people’s negative opinions about her. Hester shows her goodness in the community by helping the poor and making clothes. Hester’s new attitudes allow the people to begin to interpret Hester’s Scarlet Letter differently because of her kindness. Instead of being known as the unacceptable adulterer, â€Å"they said that it meant â€Å"Able†; so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman’s strength† (Hawthorne 158). This shows that Hester puts her determination above all and is able to step out of her isolation by giving back to her community. These actions enable her to fit in again as a normal citizen and redeem herself as the woman she knows she can be. All in all, it is difficult for many people to look past their own unfortunate situations and the actions for which they hold remorse. However, unlike many others, Hester is eventually able to just that. Hester experiences a great deal of suffering due to her past sin of adultery, but despite that she is still able to overcome that through her dignity and strong-will. Hester proves that The Scarlet Letter was not needed to be taken off in order for Hester to change. She also disregards multiple offerings to remove the devil’s mark from her bosom, and responds by saying that â€Å"It is too deeply branded. Ye cannot take it off. With that I might endure his agony, as well as mine† (Hawthorne 63). She clearly accepted her sin and stayed strong not only herself but for Pearl and the other around her to come full circle by the end of the novel. The Scarlet Letter provides great challenges for Hester, but she does not let the struggles get to her. By staying a strong and determined woman, Hester changes her entire life for the better and comes around to redeem herself in her small Puritan town. How to cite Hester Prynne, Essay examples

Introduction to Policing free essay sample

The duties, functions and responsibilities of local state law enforcement agencies are done by the police department. And this consists of patrolling, administrative, training and technical support. There is also arresting of law violators, performing routine patrol, investigation of crimes, enforcing traffic laws, providing traffic and crowd control at parades, public events and issuing special license and permits. One major thing is upholding the law and preventing crime. And last but not least is to protect and serve our people. The duties, functions and responsibilities of the state away enforcement agencies are done by the Highway patrol mainly. And this consists of dealing with growing crime in non-urban are of the country. This is linked with politics and urban and country corruption. They also provide escort and body guard services to the governor and any other type of governor. They also provide security for the property that they live in.Also look into arson and investigations of homicides. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Policing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They patrol small towns and state highways, regulate traffic and crimes from crossing the borders of different Jurisdiction and prevent crime. And which, the Tate laws are being enforced. The major differences between Local and state law enforcement agencies are pretty much there Jurisdiction, certain crimes that they work on, staffing and support. The local police stay with in their Jurisdiction and If for some reasons it becomes a states Job it Is handed over.They also try and prevent any type of overlapping. The three federal law enforcement agencies that I found interesting to talk about are FBI, CIA and the DEAD. FBI: Federal Burial of Investigations, Upholds law of the United States, they look at state and local laws and Investigates deader crimes and prosecutes within federal law. They also prosecute and investigate fugitives. Also they Investigate bombings, mall fraud, kidnapping and serial killers.CIA: The Central Intelligence Agency, national security for the United States which Is Presidency protection, special Intelligence work Including other countries. The CIA pretty much works for the President of The United States. To collect, evaluate and decimate foreign Intelligence to assist the president and senior U. S. Government. Also does policy makers In making decisions when It comes to national security. DEAD: Drug Enforcement Agency, Enforces the United States governments laws and regulations regarding controlled substances.Responsibilities are to Identify arrest and successfully prosecute offenders. Also evolved In Investigation of drug trafficking. This was an Interesting check point assignment and very educational. By jacaranda work on, staffing and support. The local police stay with in their Jurisdiction and if for some reasons it becomes a states Job it is handed over. They also try and prevent Upholds law of the United States, they look at state and local laws and investigates investigate fugitives.Also they investigate bombings, mail fraud, kidnapping and States which is Presidency protection, special intelligence work including other collect, evaluate and decimate foreign intelligence to assist the president and senior U. S. Government. Also does policy makers in making decisions when it comes to governments laws and regulations regarding controlled substances. Responsibilities are to identify arrest and successfully prosecute offenders.

The History of Color Television

The History of Color Television The earliest mention of color television was in a 1904 German patent for  a color television system. In 1925, Russian inventor Vladimir K.  Zworykin  also filed a patent disclosure for an all-electronic color television system. While both of these designs were not successful, they were the first documented proposals for color television. Sometime between 1946 and 1950, the research staff of RCA Laboratories invented  the worlds first electronic,  color television system.  A successful color television system based on a system designed by RCA began commercial broadcasting on December 17, 1953. RCA vs. CBS But before RCA, CBS researchers led by Peter Goldmark invented a mechanical color television system based on the 1928 designs of  John Logie Baird. The FCC authorized CBSs color television technology as the national standard in October of 1950.  However, the system at the time was bulky, picture quality was terrible, and the technology was not compatible with earlier black-and-white sets. CBS  began  color broadcasting on five east coast stations in June of 1951. However, RCA responded by suing to stop the public broadcasting of CBS-based systems. Making matters worse was that there were already 10.5 million black-and-white televisions (half RCA sets) that had been sold to the public and very few color sets. Color television production was also halted during the Korean War. With the many challenges, the CBS system failed. Those factors provided RCA with the time to design a better color television, which they based on Alfred Schroeders 1947 patent application for a technology called shadow mask CRT. Their system passed FCC approval in late 1953 and sales of RCA color televisions began in 1954. A Brief Timeline of Color Television Early color telecasts could be preserved only on the black-and-white  kinescope  process introduced in 1947.In 1956, NBC began using color film to time-delay and preserve some of its live color telecasts.  A company named Ampex  made a color videotape recorder in 1958 and  NBC used it to tape  An Evening With Fred Astaire,  the oldest surviving network color videotape.In 1958, President Dwight D. Eisenhower visited the NBC station in Washington, D.C. and gave a speech discussing the new technologys merits. His speech was recorded in color, and a copy of this videotape was given to the Library of Congress.NBC  made the first coast-to-coast color broadcast when it telecast the  Tournament of Roses Parade  on January 1, 1954.The  premiere of Walt Disneys Wonderful World of Color in  September  1961 created a turning point that persuaded consumers to go out and purchase color televisions.  Television broadcasting  stations and networks in most parts of the w orld upgraded from black-and-white TVs to color transmission in the 1960s and 1970s. By 1979, even the last of these had converted to color, and by the early 1980s, black-and-white sets were mostly small portable sets  or those used as video monitor screens in lower-cost consumer equipment. By the late 1980s, even these areas switched to color sets.

Words Beginning With For- and Fore-

Words Beginning With For- and Fore- Words Beginning With For- and Fore- Words Beginning With For- and Fore- By Maeve Maddox English has several words that begin with the prefixes for- and fore- Sometimes the prefix means â€Å"before† or â€Å"in front of.† Sometimes it means â€Å"outside,† a meaning derived from an Old French element related to modern French hors, as in the French borrowing hors d’oeuvre, â€Å"outside the main course.† Perhaps the most frequently misspelled of this category is the word found at the beginning of many books: Foreword. A book’s foreword is a preface, a brief essay not necessarily essential for the understanding of the text of a book and commonly written by someone other than the author of the text. Confusion arises from the existence of the adjective forward. As an adjective, forward is used to describe something that is in front of or ahead of something else. On a ship, things located towards the front are said to be forward, for example, the â€Å"forward hold.† A â€Å"forward child† in a positive sense is a clever child, precocious for its years. In a negative sense, a â€Å"forward child† is like the ones on television who exchange quips, insults, and double entendres with adults; again, the sense is that the child is ahead of its years. The three verbs forecast, foretell, and foresee all mean â€Å"to predict† or â€Å"to prophesy,† but have different connotations: The weatherman forecast showers for Monday. (prediction based on analysis of data) The gypsy foretold Gwen’s marriage to a rancher. (prediction based on mysterious knowledge) Harold’s business experience enabled him to foresee the consequences of his partner’s decision. (prediction based on personal experience) Some other verbs beginning with fore- in which the sense is â€Å"happening before† are: forebode: to announce beforehand. Forebode and forbid come from OE verbs with similar meanings. Forbid now means â€Å"to command a person not to do something.† Forebode means to announce ahead of time. The word forbode carries a connotation of dread, for example, â€Å"Vanishing act of middle class forebodes turbulent time.† The verb bode, on the other hand, means simply â€Å"to predict† or â€Å"to give promise of something† and may be used in either a positive or a negative context: Stephen Colberts Super-Charming Late Show Appearance Bodes Well for His New Gig. Scottish independence does not bode well for its economy foreordain: to determine in advance. â€Å"His hostility drives the drama in the first act, and his frenetic dancing in the second makes his demise seem foreordained.† forewarn: to warn or caution in advance. This quotation from Charles Kingsley has become a proverb: â€Å"To be forewarned is to be forearmed,† (i.e., knowledge of what is about to happen is like having a weapon with which to defend yourself). In the following nouns the prefix has the sense of â€Å"before†: forelock: A lock of hair growing from the fore part of the head, just above the forehead. In old novels you’ll find references to farm workers and other social inferiors touching or tugging their forelocks to show respect to their superiors: â€Å"There was plenty of bobbing from the girls and pulling of forelocks from the boys.† The expression â€Å"to take opportunity by the forelock† means to take advantage of a situation as aggressively as possible: â€Å"He seized opportunity by the forelock and secured the best aid possible in his business† forefather: an ancestor, one who has come before. foresight: The action or faculty of foreseeing what must happen. For example, â€Å"[Jacob Little] had unusual foresight, which at times seemed to amount to prescience.† In the following verbs, the prefix is from the French borrowing that meant â€Å"outside†: forbear: to abstain or refrain from â€Å"The defendants were asked to forbear to arrest Mr. Swift.† forswear: to swear falsely; to abandon or renounce â€Å"As waggish boys in game themselves forswear, So the boy Love is perjured everywhere.† A Midsummer Night’s Dream, I, i, 240-241. forfeit: to lose the right to; give up â€Å"The execution of a murderer does not violate his right to life, because he forfeited that right when he committed a murder.† John Locke forget: to lose remembrance of forgive: to give up resentment forsake: to give up, renounce foreclose: to preclude, hinder, or prohibit (a person) from (an action). Although spelled fore-, the prefix in foreclose has the â€Å"out† meaning, as in â€Å"to shut out.† Finally, there are two words that look almost alike, but have quite different origins: forebear (noun): An ancestor, forefather, progenitor (usually more remote than a grandfather). This noun is formed from the prefix fore- (before) and an old word, beer. This beer has nothing to do with the beverage. Instead, it comes from the verb to be. A be-er is one who exists. A forebear existed before you did. forbear (verb): to abstain or refrain from something. â€Å"Woman, forbear that weeping!† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Using "a" and "an" Before WordsHyper and HypoSupervise vs. Monitor

Prohibiting smoking in public places Research Paper

Prohibiting smoking in public places - Research Paper Example The legal system should regulate smoking in public places by prohibiting it,and by rigorously enforcing the ban.Murder,robbery,aggressive actions,sale of drugs that are considered to be dangerous,overt sexual acts,unauthorized use of explosives,transport of toxic materials,and many other potentially dangerous or offensive actions are strictly regulated or fully banned in public places. Cigarettes are dangerous and offensive to those people who are exposed in public places. The term, â€Å"in public,† implies shared space. It must be considered that there are ill people, infants and children, pregnant women, elderly people, valuable and contributing members of society, animals, birds, insects, trees, plants, and air in that shared space. All are vulnerable to contamination and poisoning by toxins released in cigarette smoke. It is the purpose and duty of the legal system to protect people in shared space, as well as to uphold the protections promised in the US Constitution and the Bill of Rights. Second-hand smoke is damaging and illness-inducing. Victims are involuntarily exposed, and many have no voice or social influence to fight against this injustice. Infants and children, for example, cannot voluntarily leave a smoke-filled area, but are at the mercy of adult choices. It is known that the effects of second-hand smoke on children places them at risk for developing frequent colds, asthma, coughs that do not go away, ear infections, high blood pressure, learning and behavioral difficulties (The Cleveland Clinic). People who work in restaurants or other service-related industries, where they are frequently exposed to second-hand smoke, are another high risk group with no real choice to stop exposure, if they leave the area, they risk losing employment and income. If they stay, they regularly absorb carcinogens and various smoking-related toxins into their body, increasing their risk of lung cancer, heart disease, asthma, emphysema, eye and nose irritati on (The Cleveland Clinic). Smoking cigarettes is potentially fatal. Because it is voluntary, it can be seen as an act of slow-motion suicide. When a smoker smokes, in public space, he/she is performing a public act of self-destruction, witnessed by children, teenagers, and other emotionally impressionable people. It is a horrifying act, a slower death than catching one’s body on fire, in protest, or jumping off a skyscraper, but horrifying anyway. Civilized people, who choose to kill themselves, should do so in private, not demand witnesses. This argument has merit precisely because the average person is informed about the potentially fatal consequences of smoking. The act of smoking raises imagery, based on real information in the minds of informed witness. The witness understands that smoking can lead to heart attacks, strokes, and lung cancer. The witness has seen examples of yellow teeth and yellowed nails on a smoker. The witness has smelled the stale aroma hanging in a smoker’s hair, house, and clothing. Perhaps the witness mourns the death of a loved one, lost to the consequences of smoking. The witness is involuntarily confronted by this imagery, when a smoker lights up in shared space. If the shared space is a restaurant, the witness suffers damage to a healthy appetite. If the witness has asthma, or other respiratory illness, the smoker obliviously antagonizes another’s health condition. If the shared space includes pregnant women, their unborn children are also endangered, along with the mothers-to-be. Along with the pregnant woman, the fetus comes into higher risk of developing lung cancer, emphysema, heart disease, allergies and asthma (The Cleveland Clinic). If the shared space is a public event, attention is forcibly re-directed to the smoker. If the shared space is a church hall or parking lot, the witness may suffer offense to his/her faith. If the shared space is a park, the beauty of connection with nature is compromised . The smoker sets a bad

What were the causes of the Second World War Essay

What were the causes of the Second World War - Essay Example Hitler desired the living space to be self-reliant. He wanted to overpower the world and Europe. The Treaty of Versailles had to be invoked if Hitler had his ways, paving the way to the Second World War. The aggression of Allied forces also led to the Second World War. In Italy, Mussolini propagated Fascism and wanted to establish a Roman Kingdom in the Mediterranean and Africa, to quote his attack on Abyssinia in 1935. Another Allied power Japan desired a Nipponese rule in the Pacific, leading to China and Australia, as is evident from Japan’s attack on Manchuria in 1931. All the three Allied nations, namely Germany, Italy, and France were against Communism of the USSR, thus, sowing the seeds of war among nations. Another cause of the Second World War was the passivity of the Democratic powers. USA was detached while France was not willing to stand in opposition to Germany. France could not depend on Britain and America for support. Britain had a soft corner for recuperation of Germany between 1934 and 1937 and pacified Germany between May 1937 and March 1939. The Democratic powers could have hindered the path of Fascism before 1939 but preferred to remain in low-profile. The League of Nations failed in distancing the warring nations. Not a single factor could be blamed for the Second World War, as stated above but Hitler’s expansionism was the sole reason to cause the Second World War. Fascism was also a leading reason, as bent on expanding and the inability of democratic countries to stop Mussolini from his beliefs in Fascism. There were 9 causes of the Second World War, which are discussed in detail below. 1. The Rearmament of Germany It happened during the Geneva Disarmament Conference held in 1932-4 wherein Hitler made it clear that because other countries were not reducing their military strength to that of Germany, Germany would increase its military power to their level. Till 1935 the process of rearmament of Germany was ongoing by establ ishing conscription and munitions factories. France reacted to the rearmament of Germany by strengthening the Maginot line built earlier between 1929 and 1934 because rearmament of Germany created insecurity in the region. The Maginot line was made of steel and concrete mixture for added strength from Belgium to Switzerland; it was known as ‘a gate without a fence’, which Germany would not crossover and attack France through Belgium. Without the support of Britain, France never appeared on the front foot. Britain, on the other hand, was friendlier towards Germany than it was with France to actively support it. The Anglo German naval Treaty (June 1935) was the result of the sympathetic behavior of Britain towards Germany, which permitted the German Navy to be 35% of the size of the British Royal Navy. Hitler supported Franco in the Spanish Civil War (1936-9) with the ammunition at its disposal. Hitler sent the Condor Legion of the Luftwaffe to attack Guernica on 26th Apr il, 1937. Guernica was eliminated and Franco marched ahead winning the Basque areas of Spain. Hitler had used Spain as a testing ground. 2. The Remilitarization of the Rhineland (1936) Hitler attempted breach of the Versailles Treaty once again after committing a breach once by marching to Cologne on 7th March 1936 with 30,000 soldiers. France could not gather the courage to come face-to-face with Germany militarily although amassing troop strength of 250,000 because Britain was not at its support. Britain expressed the opinion that Germany was ‘marching into her own back yard.’ Hitler held a plebiscite on remilitarization to prove the support of its people, which was vehement to 98.8% in favor of Hitler’s policy on militarization. This prompted Hitler to create his own defensive fortification, the Siegfried Line. 3. The

Differences between competing internationally and competing globally

Differences between competing internationally and competing globally Except in a few cases, companies in natural resource based industries such as oil and gas, minerals , rubbers and lumber often to find it necessary to operate in the international arena because of attractive raw material suppliers are located in foreign countries. The Difference between Competing Internationally and Competing Globally Competing internationally A company competes only in a few foreign markets, It is an international multinational i.e. competing internationally, Competing globally A company competes in virtually the entire worlds major countries and global competitor is pursuing a market presence on cost continents. CROSS-COUNTRY DIFFERENCES IN CULTURE, DEMOGRAPHY AND MARKET CONDITIONS Small firms are now competing in foreign markets where there is significant variation in market conditions. It poses a much bigger challenge than when just competing at home. Small firms enter into foreign market initially to know the responsiveness to cross-country difference in culture, demography and market conditions. It complicates the task of competing with other players. This is the difficult and challenging task for small firms entering into foreign markets. One objective is to balance pressures and be responsive to local situations of each country. Also there is varied pressure for lower costs and prices of the products and services offered. The Potential for Locational Advantages Stemming from Country to Country Companys potential for gaining competitive advantage based on where it has located its foreign activities. This is a major area of concern. Rivals may have lower-cost locations and is a matter of considerable strategic concern. Fluctuating Exchange Rate The volatility of exchange rates greatly complicates the issue of geographic cost advantages currency exchange rates often to fluctuate as much as 20 to 40 percent annually, changes of this magnitude can totally wipe out a countrys low-cost advantage or transform a former high-cost location into a competitive cost location. Domestic Government Restrictions and Requirements Domestic government enacts all kinds of measures affecting business conditions and the operation of foreign countries in their markets. Domestic government may set local content requirements of outputs made inside their borders by foreign-based companies, impose tariffs or quotas on imports, put conditions and restrictions on export to ensure adequate local suppliers, and regulate the prices of imported and locally-produced goods. In addition, outsiders may face a rules and regulations regarding technical standards, product certification, and prior approval of capital spending projects withdrawal of funds from the country and minority/majority ownership by local citizens. Some government, anxious to obtain new plants and jobs, offer foreign companies a helping hand in the forms of subsidies, privileged market access, and technical assistance. MULTI-COUNTRY COMPETITION OR GLOBAL COMPETITION Multi-country or multi-domestic competition exists when competition in one national market is independent of another national market. There is no international market, only a collection of self-contained country markets. Global competition exists when competitiveness across national markets are linked strongly to form a truly international market where leading competitors compete head-to-head in different countries. In multi-country competition, rival firms compete for national leadership. In globally competitive industries, rival firms compete for worldwide supremacy. For a company to be successful in foreign markets, its strategy must be different from one country to another. Business and competitive environment must be taken into account. STRATEGY OPTIONS FOR ENTERING AND COMPETING IN FOREIGN MAREKET Strategic options for a company entering and competing in foreign market that decides to expand outside its domestic market and compete internationally or globally. Important strategic options for a company competing in international market are listed below: †¢ Export strategies †¢ Licensing strategies †¢ Franchising strategies †¢ A multicountry strategy or global strategy Pursuing competitive advantage by competing multinationally †¢ Strategic alliance and joint ventures with foreign partners Export Strategy Company is manufacturing products and service for exporting to foreign markets. It is an excellent Initial strategy for pursuing international sales. It minimizes both the risk and capital requirements. With an export strategy, a manufacturer can limit its involvement in foreign markets by contracting with foreign wholesalers who are experienced in importing to handle the entire distribution and marketing of outputs and marketing function in their countries regions of the world. If it has more advantages to Company and has to domination to the control over these functions. In this case, a manufactures can establish its own distribution and sales organization in some or all of the target foreign markets. Either Way, a firm minimizes its direct investments in foreign countries because of its home-based production and export strategy. Whether an export strategy can be pursued successfully over the long run depends on the relative Cost competitiveness of a home country production base. In some countries, firms gain additional sale economies and firm centralizing production on several giant plants whose output capability exceeds demand in any country market. An export strategy is open for firms when the manufacturing costs in the home country are substantially higher than in foreign countries where rivals have plants or when it has relatively high-shipping costs. Unless an exporter can keep its production and shipping costs

Spiritual Milestone Essay

In â€Å"Spiritual Milestone† the author describes his life as an Asiatic American and the troubles that he has faced non merely with his individuality but with his conflict with depression. The more compelling narrative is his rise above the disease and his enormous success in the universe of academe and in his community. Not recognizing that he really had depression. he worked diligently to get the better of the stigma attached to his ethnicity. and at the same clip. ended up detecting that he was enduring from â€Å"the common cold of mental unwellness: depression† . Bing a ego motivated scholar. the writer was able to name himself by reading and analyzing about depression. He sought immediate aid from a professional to assist cover with the symptoms of the disease. and in the interim. continued his surveies and his battle to go more than a stereotype. The different therapies the author endured were cognitive therapy. interpersonal therapy. and behavioural therapy. These three therapies prescribed by his psychologist helped him to acknowledge and cover with his feelings so that he could hold a clear way to success. While the writer does non travel into excessively much item depicting the agony he endured from his depression. he does reference sleepless darks. anxiousness. self medicine. and lassitude. He knew these symptoms were a mark of something much deeper and besides that they would impede his hereafter success. so he sought aid instantly. The author’s intent was to inform readers of the symptoms of depression and to promote those who suffer from it to take action and seek the aid necessary to do life as fulfilling as possible.

Abigail Dane Faulkner - Salem Witch Trials

The Relationship Between Citizens And Government - 949 Words

As people started to form societies, they decided that they needed to create organizations to regulate activities inside and outside of their countries. It led to the creation of the relationship between citizens and government in a form of social contract. Social contract, an idea of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, is understood as an agreement between the citizens of a country and their government in which people give away some of their freedom to the government in order to benefit of its protection and its abilities to solve local issues. Despotism, Abuses from the monarchy and authoritarian regimes have pushed humans decided to move toward a form of government in which the citizens could choose themselves their leaders. It was the birth if democracy. Democracy can be understood as the power of the people, by the people and for the people. According to Haas and Hird, democracy requires popular consensus and legitimization. It is the best form of government because the people can hold their leaders accountable and choose who not to re-elect. It offers an adult in the country the opportunity to participate in public affairs by voting. But what can explain the fact that people, especially young adults, do not consider voting as their civic duty and as something that could have an impact on their community. Authors like James Caillier suggests that the problems are corruption of the government and lack of trust of the government. This essay will focus on explaining the responsibilityShow MoreRelatedThe Separation Of The State And Church1535 Words   |  7 Pagesdistance in the relationship that exists between the national state and the organized church. 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